Monday, March 17, 2008

WORTH by A. LaFaye


WORTH by A. LaFaye

Book Review: Historical Fiction

WORTH by A. LaFaye

Bibliography
LaFaye, A. 2004. WORTH. New York, New York: Simon & Schuster Children’s Publishing Division. ISBN 0689857306

Plot Summary
After Nathaniel’s leg is shattered in a freak farming accident, he is bitter, frustrated, angry and mourns the sense of self. While working through the pain, his father adopts a boy, John Worth, to help on their Nebraska farm. Both boys share different, yet similar wounds and learn to accept each other as they realize how much they need each other to survive. The novel grapples with the grueling hardships of farm life during the late 19th century and the power struggles between farmers and ranchers.

Critical Analysis
LeFaye’s novel introduces the readers to the Orphan Train of the late 19th century and the hardships that often occurred for farming families. Heartfelt emotions are evident throughout this Scott O’Dell Award winning book for historical fiction. LaFaye weaves in a subtle message about the power of story, as Nate builds a bond with John by reading him Greek myths out of a borrowed book. Alexandria LaFaye has created a group of memorable characters engaged in a compelling, page-turning plot. WORTH is recommended for readers aged 8 to 12.


Review Excerpts
“The short, spare novel doesn't need the heavy heroic parallels; it tells its own story of darkness and courage. A great choice for American history classes." Booklist

“A compelling and historically accurate story beautifully rendered.” School Library Journal

Connections
Research medical practices used in the late 1800’s for common ailments. Then, write a pamphlet (directed to the doctors themselves) on how to care for their patients. Ailments could include: broken bones, fevers, cuts and abrasions, sore throat, or childhood diseases like chicken pox, diphtheria, or scarlet fever (caused by strep throat).

Haller, John. THE HISTORY OF AMERICAN HOMEOPATHY: THE ACADEMIC YEARS, 1820-1935. ISBN: 0789026597

Farmers’ Almanac at: http://www.farmersalmanac.com/. Consult the “natural cures” section.



Photo courtesy of www.amazon.com

Sunday, March 16, 2008

WEATHER by Seymour Simon


WEATHER by Seymour Simon

Book Review: Non-Fiction
WEATHER by Seymour Simon

Bibliography
Simon, Seymour. 1993. WEATHER. New York, Morrow Junior Books. ISBN 0688105475

Plot Summary
“It’s cloudy today. It’s also sunny, rainy, and snowy, hot and cold, calm and windy, dry and damp.” Simon investigates the ever changing patterns of weather. He explores the circulation of the atmosphere, the jet stream, the movements of cold and warm fronts, and formations of raindrops, snowflakes and hailstones. He teaches how to identify the various cloud families and explains what kinds of weather particular clouds are likely to bring. WEATHER introduces the reader to the instruments and the possible affects of human activities has on the atmosphere. Simon makes complex scientific concepts understandable and interesting!

Critical Analysis
Simon presents this topic with high-quality, full-color photographs and diagrams. The blending of words and pictures create a seamless presentation of the concepts. The large printed text is easy to read. Simon is not completely successful in simplifying such a tough, complex topic. Several times there were pictures that had no correlation to the subject on the page. On a double page spread, the diagrams that demonstrate the way the sun warms the Earth and the speed of its rotation do not clearly explain those phenomena. This is generally a competent and attractive book, but will require the reader to investigate further options to completely understand the complex concepts.

Review Excerpts
"Children will be drawn into every aspect of this fine book." Boston Globe "As with Simon's previous titles on the individual planets (Morrow), this book is a perfect marriage of words and pictures.” School Library Journal

Connections
Create a diorama or illustrations that answer the question “Did you know?” pertaining to one of the Seymour Simon books listed below. Present your diorama or illustrations to your classmates.

Simon, Seymour. LIGHTNING. ISBN 0060884355
Simon, Seymour. TORNADOES. ISBN 0064437914
Simon, Seymour. STORMS. ISBN 0688117082


Photo courtesy of www.amazon.com

FORBIDDEN SCHOOLHOUSE: THE TRUE AND DRAMATIC STORY OF PRUDENCE CRANDALL AND HER STUDENTS by Suzanne Jurmain


FORBIDDEN SCHOOLHOUSE: THE TRUE AND DRAMATIC STORY OF PRUDENCE CRANDALL AND HER STUDENTS
by Suzanne Jurmain

Book Review: Non-Fiction
FORBIDDEN SCHOOLHOUSE: THE TRUE AND DRAMATIC STORY OF PRUDENCE CRANDALL AND HER STUDENTS by Suzanne Jurmain

Bibliography
Jurmain, Suzanne. 2005. FORBIDDEN SCHOOLHOUSE: THE TRUE AND DRAMATIC STORY OF PRUDENCE CRANDALL AND HER STUDENTS. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company. ISBN 0618473025

Plot Summary
Prudence Crandall followed her heart and opened her private school for “Young ladies and Misses of colour” in January 1832. She taught geography, history, reading, philosophy, and chemistry and her school became one of the first African-American schools in America. Despite the support of William Lloyd Garrison, the editor of the antislavery newsletter, Liberator; Reverend Samuel May, a Unitarian minister; and others, her crime of teaching to “Young ladies and Misses of colour” met much resistance by her community. The townspeople of Canterbury, Connecticut were outraged and thus passed the “Black Law” which prohibited the education of black children from out of state. Miss Crandall faced angry mobs, arson, vandalism, time in jail and constant harassment by her community. Prudence Crandall was an educator, emancipator, and human rights advocate who fought great battles to change a world when few agreed with her determination. She proved herself to be an outspoken champion for equality of education and the rights of women.

Critical Analysis
In this 2006 Orbis Pictus Honor Award book, Jurmain locates a number of black and white and color photos from archives which introduce the main characters in this highly readable nonfiction novel. The appendix, which includes an epilogue, gives brief notes about the girls who attended the Crandall school, the friends and enemies of this drama and source notes for the many quotes found from the novel. Jurmain creates a compelling account of an almost forgotten incident from history.

Review Excerpts
“This book offers a fresh look at the climate of education for African Americans and women in the early 1800s. Report writers and recreational readers alike will find it informative.” School Library Journal


“Jurmain makes painfully clear what Crandall and her students faced, while showing their courage as they stood up to those who tried to deter them.” Booklist, Starred Review


Connections
Compare and contrast information from FORBIDDEN SCHOOLHOUSE and other books about Prudence Crandall:

Alexander, Elizabeth and Marilyn Nelson. MISS CRANDALL’S SCHOOL FOR YOUNG LADIES & LITTLE MISSES OF COLOR. ISBN 1590784561


Photo courtesy of www.amazon.com